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Banana Blossom Salad

My mother dislikes the slight astringency of this salad, but my father loves it. One day he secretly taught me how to make the salad. I was tickled then as now by its wild and tangly appearance, juicy texture, and earthy flavors. The element that brings the ingredients together is Vietnamese balm (kinh gioi), a splendid herb with hints of lemongrass and mint. You will find giant, burgundy teardrop-shaped fresh banana blossoms (illustrated on page 174), which are technically buds, in the produce section of Chinese and Vietnamese markets. Select one that feels firm and solid (not spongy) and has a tightly closed tip. The smaller the better because there is less astringency in the bracts (petal-like leaves) and flowers, which are both used here. The blossoms and balm are at their peak in the summer.

Cooks' Note

The salad may be readied through step 3 up to a day in advance, covered, and refrigerated. Return it to room temperature before finishing.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

2 tablespoons distilled white vinegar
1 banana blossom, 3/4 to 1 pound
1/2 pound bean sprouts, blanched in boiling water for 30 seconds and drained well
2 teaspoons salt
1 boneless pork loin chop or boneless, skinless chicken breast, about 1/4 pound
1 tablespoon sesame seeds, toasted (page 332)
1 1/2 teaspoons sugar
3 tablespoons dried shrimp, soaked in hot water to cover for 5 minutes to soften, drained, and finely chopped
1/3 cup unsalted roasted peanuts, finely chopped
1/3 cup lightly packed Vietnamese balm leaves, cut into thin strips
4 to 5 tablespoons fresh lime juice (2 or 3 limes)

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Fill a large bowl with cold water to a depth of 3 inches and add the vinegar (this acidulated solution will retard discoloration in the cut banana blossom). Place the bowl near the cutting board. Remove and discard any worn or soft outer bracts from the banana blossom and any exposed flowers underneath. Using a sharp knife, cut off and discard the protruding stem at the bottom. Halve the blossom lengthwise. Make a V-shaped cut in the middle of each half to remove the solid off-white center core. Place each half, cut side down, and cut it crosswise into half circles 1/16 to 1/8 inch thick. As you cut, pause occasionally to deposit the pieces into the vinegar water. (There should be enough water to cover the cut pieces. Add more water if necessary.) After cutting the entire blossom, let the pieces soak for 10 minutes.

    Step 2

    Pour off the water from the bowl and replace it with warm water. Use your hands to massage the blossom gently for a minute. When the water turns cloudy, drain the blossom in a colander, and then rinse well under warm running water. Pick up handfuls of the blossom pieces, squeeze them to expel excess water, and put them in a large bowl. (Taste a piece of the blossom. If it is particularly astringent, discard about a quarter of the cut rounds of flowers, some of which will separate out to the bottom.) Add the bean sprouts and set aside.

    Step 3

    Fill a small saucepan half full with water, add 1 teaspoon of the salt, and bring to a rolling boil over high heat. Drop in the pork (or chicken). When the water starts bubbling at the edges of the pan, remove the pan from the heat and cover tightly. Let stand for 20 minutes. The pork (or chicken) should be firm yet still yield a bit to the touch. Remove the pork (or chicken) from the pan and reserve the light stock for another use or discard. When cool enough to handle, cut the pork into matchsticks (or shred the chicken with your fingers into thin pieces, pulling the meat along its natural grain) and add to the banana blossom and bean sprouts.

    Step 4

    In a mortar, crush the sesame seeds with the remaining 1 teaspoon salt and the sugar. Add to the salad along with the dried shrimp, peanuts, and Vietnamese balm, reserving a bit of the herb for garnish. Toss well to distribute the ingredients evenly. Add the lime juice, starting with 4 tablespoons. Toss well, taste, and adjust if needed with more lime juice, salt, and sugar. Transfer to individual plates or a platter, garnish with the reserved Vietnamese balm, and serve.

into the vietnamese kitchen.jpg
Reprinted with permission from Into the Vietnamese Kitchen: Treasured Foodways, Modern Flavors by Andrea Nguyen. Published by Ten Speed Press, an imprint of Penguin Random House. Copyright © 2006.  Photographs by Leigh Beisch. Buy the full book from Amazon or Bookshop.
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