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Shrimp Shumai

Shumai is a Chinese import that’s a popular dish in casual restaurants, and is also a staple of Japanese homes, where it’s enjoyed as a snack or a dinnertime side dish (but never as the main course). Leftovers hold up well and can be polished off the next day, or packed into a lunchbox or picnic basket and eaten at room temperature. You can also freeze uncooked shumai for up to a month. Follow the instructions below to steam frozen shumai—no need to defrost; simply add a couple of minutes to the cooking time.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    makes 24 pieces, serves 4

Ingredients

Soy-Mustard Sauce

1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar
2 tablespoons Japanese soy sauce
1 teaspoon mustard powder
1 teaspoon cold water

Filling

8 ounces shrimp, peeled and deveined, tails off (you can use frozen 16/20 shrimp)
1 scallion, both white and green parts, minced
1/4 cup minced canned and drained water chestnuts
1/4 cup minced stemmed shiitake mushrooms
1 1/2 tablespoons lard (or substitute vegetable oil)
2 tablespoons sake
1 teaspoon ginger juice (see page 149)
1/2 teaspoon sesame oil
1 egg white
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1/8 teaspoon pepper
1 tablespoon potato starch
4 baby bok choy
24 square wonton wrappers/skins
1/4 cup vegetable oil
Pinch of salt
1 tablespoon black sesame seeds

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    To make the soy-mustard sauce, combine all the ingredients in a small bowl and mix well. Set aside.

    Step 2

    To make the filling, cut the shrimp into bite-size pieces, then roughly chop until the shrimp become almost paste-like but with some small pieces visible. You can also use a food processor, which will give it a smooth texture, but I prefer the more coarse texture you get from chopping by hand. Transfer the shrimp to a bowl and mix with a spatula until the shrimp become very sticky.

    Step 3

    Add the scallions, water chestnuts, and mushrooms to the shrimp and mix well. Then add the following ingredients, mixing well between each addition: lard, sake, ginger juice, sesame oil, and egg white. Finally, mix in the salt, pepper, and potato starch.

    Step 4

    Meanwhile, place the baby bok choy in a bowl and cover with cold water; let it sit for 10 to 15 minutes.

    Step 5

    To assemble the shumai, lay a wonton skin on the counter (cover the remaining skins with a damp towel to keep them from drying out). Place 1 tablespoon of the filling in the center of the wonton skin. (Soak the spoon in water while you’re assembling a shumai. This will make it easier to transfer the filling to the wonton.) Hold the wonton skin with the filling with your fingers and gently press the skin to form a small cup. Set the shumai on a cutting board and turn it clockwise while carefully pressing the sides together, creating a tighter cup. Wet a finger with water and use it to gently smooth the top of the shumai. Repeat with the remaining wonton skins and filling.

    Step 6

    To cook the shumai, heat a stove-top steamer over high heat, bringing the water to a boil. Brush the bottom of the steamer basket with a small layer of the vegetable oil and add the shumai, leaving 1 inch of space between each. Cover and cook for 3 minutes, then drain the bok choy and add to the steamer. Cover and cook for 3 minutes longer, or until the shumai are cooked through.

    Step 7

    Remove the bok choy from the steamer and gently squeeze inside a towel to remove excess moisture. Top with a pinch of salt. Place each bok choy in the center of 4 small plates and arrange 6 shumai around it. Garnish the plates with a pinch of black sesame seeds and serve with the soy-mustard sauce on the side.

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