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Fakhda Mahsheya

The grandest Arab meal is a whole stuffed baby lamb. A succulent leg accompanied by the traditional stuffing called hashwa is a representative of that ideal. The meat is cooked gently, for a long time, to such melting tenderness that you can pull morsels off with your fingers.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    serves 6

Ingredients

1 leg of lamb
4 cloves garlic, cut into slivers
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
Salt and pepper

For the Stuffing (Hashwa)

1 pound ground beef
4 tablespoons sunflower oil
1 1/4 cups long-grain rice
Salt and pepper
2 teaspoons cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon allspice
2 cups meat or chicken stock (page 143) (or you can use a bouillon cube), boiling hot
1/4 cup split almonds
1/3 cup pistachios
1/4 cup pine nuts

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make slashes into the meat with a sharp-pointed knife and insert the pieces of garlic. Rub the meat all over with oil, salt, and pepper and put it in a roasting pan in a preheated 400°F oven. For rare meat roast 12 minutes per pound plus 20 minutes more; for medium-rare, roast 16 minutes per pound plus 20 minutes more; for well-done, roast 20 minutes per pound plus 20 minutes more. The Middle Eastern way is well-done.

    Step 2

    Prepare the stuffing. In a large pan, fry the meat in 2 tablespoons of the oil, turning it constantly and breaking up lumps, until it has changed color. Add the rice, and stir well for a few minutes. Then add salt, pepper, cinnamon, and allspice. Pour in the boiling stock, mix well, and simmer, covered, for 20 minutes, or until the rice is tender, adding a little stock or water if it becomes too dry.

    Step 3

    Fry the mixed nuts in the remaining oil until they just begin to color, and mix them into the rice before serving.

    Step 4

    Let the meat rest in the turned-off oven with the door open for 15 minutes before carving. Serve accompanied with the stuffing.

  2. Variations

    Step 5

    Add to the stuffing 1 teaspoon cardamom, and pinches of ground cloves and nutmeg.

    Step 6

    Add 1/4 cup raisins to the stuffing.

Cover of Claudia Roden's The New Book of Middle Easter Food, featuring a blue filigree bowl filled with Meyer lemons and sprigs of mint.
Reprinted with permission from The New Book of Middle Eastern Food, copyright © 2000 by Claudia Roden, published by Knopf. Buy the full book on Amazon or Bookshop.
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