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Baklava

If you ask me, baklava is a two-person job, and even at that it’s a difficult one. I curse and fret during the production, but in reality there is no way to make such a huge quantity of dessert in such a reliable manner. And this is among the most wonderful, foolproof, impressive, and delicious desserts on the planet. A lasagne pan is about the right size; if you need to buy a pan, look for one that measures about 16 × 10 × 2 inches. You will also need a 1-inch brush (paintbrushes, bought at the hardware store, are cheaper than and identical to so-called pastry brushes). Two possible variations (there are dozens, but these are the simplest): Substitute hazelnuts, almonds, or unsalted pistachios (the best, but the most expensive) for the walnuts, and add about 2 tablespoons orange-flower water or rose water to the syrup after cooking it. With thanks to Virginia Christy and her brother Sem.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    makes about 50 servings

Ingredients

1 cup honey
3 cups plus 7 tablespoons sugar
2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
6 cups (about 1 1/2 pounds) walnuts
2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
1 pound (4 sticks) butter, melted
2 pounds phyllo dough

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Combine the honey, 3 cups sugar, and the lemon juice with 2 1/2 cups water and bring to a boil. Stir to melt the sugar and chill. (This can be done hours, days, even weeks in advance.)

    Step 2

    Chop the nuts (the food processor makes quick work of this: be sure to pulse, not blend—you don’t want puree). Combine with the 7 tablespoons sugar and the cinnamon.

    Step 3

    Brush the pan’s bottom with butter; lay 7 sheets of phyllo on it, the narrow way, overlapping slightly and with alternating ends hanging over the edges. Brush the phyllo with butter and sprinkle with about 1/4 cup of the nut mixture. Fold over the ends; if you overlap and alternate in a coordinated fashion, the ends will meet or overlap and you will completely cover the filling. Brush with butter and sprinkle with nuts, then repeat with 7 more sheets. Repeat until only 10 or 11 sheets remain, and do these sheets in the same manner, but only buttering them (you will have used up the nuts by now).

    Step 4

    Refrigerate for about an hour, longer if you prefer. Preheat the oven to 300°F. Score the top of the sheets, first lengthwise, then widthwise, and finally diagonally, to make about 50 triangles. Bake for about 1 hour, until golden brown.

The Best Recipes in the World by Mark Bittman. © 2005 by Mark Bittman. Published by Broadway Books. All Rights Reserved. MARK BITTMAN is the author of the blockbuster The Best Recipes in the World (Broadway, 2005) and the classic bestseller How to Cook Everything, which has sold more than one million copies. He is also the coauthor, with Jean-Georges Vongerichten, of Simple to Spectacular and Jean-Georges: Cooking at Home with a Four-Star Chef. Mr. Bittman is a prolific writer, makes frequent appearances on radio and television, and is the host of The Best Recipes in the World, a 13-part series on public television. He lives in New York and Connecticut.
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